The Hague, Dec. 12. “For many Jewish cantors
this profession is a family tradition. In my case it
was different,
although my mother was soprano and a schoolmate of Maria
Callas. My key moment was a trip to the cinema with my
father. He took me to The Great Caruso, with Mario Lanza
as the famous tenor. It felt as if someone put a spear
in my stomach. I can still feel it. Then I knew it: I
want to sing.”
Tenor Alberto Mizrahi (1948) – “the Jewish
Pavarotti” – is the cantor of the Anshe Emet
Synagogue in Chicago. In addition, he gives worldwide
concerts in which he sings cantor music besides opera
and jazz. Two years ago he performed the concert Cantors – A
Faith in a Song - a Jewish version of The Three Tenors
- together with two cantor colleagues in the Portuguese-Israeli
Synagogue in Amsterdam. This week Mizrahi introduces
a program, together with Cappella Amsterdam and an ensemble
conducted by David Porcelijn, in which arrangements of
traditional Jewish music are being alternated with new
cantorial music by Benedict Weisser and Vanessa Lann.
“
When I was eight years old, we moved from Greek to the
United States. There I took a cantorial study and I studied
for a year at the Juilliard School of Music. Nowadays
there are too few cantors who can sing really well. I
did want that, and I knew at age 22 that I was a vocal
dinosaur. For a long time I combined opera and the synagogue,
but it meant sneaking out to go do a performance – terrible!
Now I travel around as cantor anywhere. At first my father
didn’t want me to sing in Germany; he survived
Auschwitz as one of the last ‘sonderkommandos’.
But I did it on purpose, in a church full of non-Jews.
That proves that our culture is still alive, despite
the slaughter of the Holocaust.
Traditional cantorial music is the art of improvisation.
You combine modal Arab sounding melodious ‘motifs’ to
highlight the lyrics – while vocally embellishing
the notes. But like the Catholic Church who introduced
the beat mass in the 70s, the music in many American
synagogues consists nowadays of folk songs with guitar
accompaniment. People don’t have the patience anymore
for a three hour service in Hebrew.
“
The golden days of cantorial music are over, unfortunately.
There were singers then! Police officers took off their
hats for Solomon Sulzer because he was that famous and
respected. My own teacher Moshe Ganchoff (1902-1997)
had a golden voice too. In this week’s program
I will be singing also modern arrangements of his art.
I consider it my task to render the tradition for the
contemporary synagogue. And if I open my voice, it works.
When Korzo programmer Sylvia Stoetzer approached me for
this program with new cantor music, I didn’t hesitate
a moment. It is called Kavanah – the intense spiritual
state you strive for during prayer. It is the challenge
now to invoke that feeling in the listener. That is not
easy because normally I don’t sing modern music.
But fortunately Benedict Weisser is helpful and mild.
If I can’t find a certain note, he will modify
the music for me. Conductor David Porcelijn is helpful
too. He makes sure that I don’t lose myself too
much in improvisations, haha!
Religion often divides people. I hope to attract an audience
of Jews and non-Jews. At home in the synagogue that goal
isn’t essentially different; I want to attract
people and agitate actively against the drainage [meaning
fewer and fewer people going to the synagogue] of the
synagogue. The arrangements and the compositions I sing
now, redefine what it means to be a cantor in this time.
I am not raising pious people, but I can bring them in
contact with their tradition.”
Kavanah – Tradition and transformation in cantor
music (co-production of Korzo and Cappella Amsterdam).
Tour through 12/22. Info www.korzo.nl